{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/0z70v8c77c/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Death Row long version, circa 1985"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/053/original/cropped-marmia-logo-copy1.png?1586173104","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://marmia.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/archival_objects/14418"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["circa 1985 (Creation)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Be advised that this video may contain sensitive, triggering, and offensive language and content. (Content warning)","Digitized with funding provided by the Council on Library and Information Resources' \"Digitizing Hidden Special Collections and Archives: Amplifying Unheard Voices\" grant program. (Funding note)","A story on the death sentence centering around Joseph Giarratano. (Scope and Content Note)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1 U-matic"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["WJZ-UNKN-033-002 (Identifier)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Series Title"]},"value":{"en":["Evening Magazine"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Be advised that this video may contain sensitive, triggering, and offensive language and content.","Digitized with funding provided by the Council on Library and Information Resources' \"Digitizing Hidden Special Collections and Archives: Amplifying Unheard Voices\" grant program.","A story on the death sentence centering around Joseph Giarratano."]},"provider":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["MARMIA"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["MARMIA"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/053/original/cropped-marmia-logo-copy1.png?1586173104","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/267/551/small/thumbnail_267551_1741987752.jpg?1741987756","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 2 - open-uri20250314-1605153-qyu1b3.mp4"]},"duration":658.559,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/267/551/small/thumbnail_267551_1741987752.jpg?1741987756","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-marmia.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/267/551/original/open-uri20250314-1605153-qyu1b3.mp4?1741976747","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":658.559,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AUTO_TRINT_WJZ-UNKN-033-002_ffv1.ia.mp4 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e And if you'd like, sharing the...","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=111.78,112.5"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Hold on. 967.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=121.9,123.24"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e I saw Tony laying there on the floor with just blood everywhere. I mean, it was horrible.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=128.5,134.96"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e The prosecutor said, while he had some trouble sometimes with the death penalty, that he would, the victims, after viewing the victims, that he would gladly give of his own time to come to Richmond and push the button.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=137.34,154.96"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 5:\u003c/strong\u003e There are some murders that are so shocking that many people feel only one punishment truly fits the crime.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=156.82,162.92"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e At 714 this morning, Thomas Ball was pronounced dead.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=163.84,168.86"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 5:\u003c/strong\u003e Since 1977, 129 people have been executed for some of this country's most violent acts.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=169.57,175.57"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 6:\u003c/strong\u003e A killer is dead, he won't kill again. There is some vindication for the Francis Maeve's family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=176.49,182.73"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 5:\u003c/strong\u003e But today, a growing number of cases have cast a reasonable doubt on eye for an eye justice. In 1989, Randall Dale Adams shocked the nation when he was found innocent just moments before his execution. Now, the University of Stanford claims as many as 350 of over 2,000 inmates who sit on death row could be executed for crimes they did not commit.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=183.53,206.59"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e I think of all of the systems and they're all run by human beings so they're all fallible that ours has the greatest chance of being accurate and preventing error of any that I can think of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=207.44,223.52"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e And just this century alone we have killed 23 innocent people that we know were innocent.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=223.95,229.65"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 5:\u003c/strong\u003e Although Joseph Giarritano may sound like a polished attorney, according to the legal records he is a hardened criminal. For the past decade he has been serving time on Virginia's death row for one of the state's most brutal murders.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=230.53,242.21"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e friends laying there dead, you know, it just, you know, I felt responsible and it just fit in with my own personal beliefs about myself and that just sealed my fate. That was it. I was evil and I needed to be punished and the state provided me the means to do it.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=244.97,268.07"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 5:\u003c/strong\u003e On February 5, 1979, Joseph Giarratano woke up from a drug stupor and found the slain bodies of a Norfolk, Virginia woman and her 15-year-old daughter. Assuming his guilt, he confessed to the murders and was tried and convicted in less than a day. But a few weeks ago, Giarratano's attorneys presented new evidence to the U.S. Supreme court which could prove his innocence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=269.93,292.67"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 7:\u003c/strong\u003e Obvious evidence is bloody shoe prints in the apartment that don't match Joe. The fact that the killer of Barbara Klein was a right handed person and Joe was left handed and has a neurological deficit. That pubic hairs don't match, that sperm doesn't match, that there were fingerprints that nobody bothered to match, that there's a driver's license that nobody heard of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=293.5,319.9"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e I believe a jury would find me not guilty. And that's all I'm asking for is the opportunity to walk into a courtroom and have this case heard with all the evidence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=320.54,330.92"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 5:\u003c/strong\u003e Yet the highest courts in Virginia have already viewed all of Girotano's new evidence and they say that it is not enough to reopen his trial.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=331.52,338.64"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e All I know is that he has been through the system and has been through a number of appeals. And in every instance, the appeal was denied. I have to believe as a result of that, and these people were subject to all of the evidence that was available at the time that the case appeared before them, that they were convinced beyond a reasonable doubt that the man was guilty.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=339.25,364.91"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 7:\u003c/strong\u003e Joe was the, you know, the easy scapegoat. Let's close down. When the evidence came back not matching Joe, it just got stuffed somewhere.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=365.54,373.82"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 5:\u003c/strong\u003e While the Virginia courts have turned a deaf ear to Giarrotano's not guilty plea, he has found an unlikely ally in attorney Marie Deans. Although her own mother-in-law was murdered by an escaped convict, she has joined forces with several death row inmates to change what they claim is an unjust and inhumane system.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=374.86,392.5"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 7:\u003c/strong\u003e I understand it. If somebody hurts you, you want to hurt them back. And I think that's a very human emotion. It doesn't mean that it's a solution. It doesn't mean that it's intelligent. It doesn't mean that we, as a country, should adopt it as policy. Thank you very much.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=393.24,408.8"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e I've lost eight friends here. There have been eight executions in Virginia, and I've been close to basically all of those guys. The first execution in Virginia, Frank Coppola, was a very close friend. And when they came and got Frank... Yeah, I'm worried. to, uh... tear this place apart.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=409.17,438.33"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 5:\u003c/strong\u003e Of course, Joseph Giarratano may find that the U.S. Supreme Court is even more unsympathetic to his pleas than Virginia officials. The court's conservative majority has moved rapidly in the last year to cut down death row appeals and make it even harder than ever for inmates to delay execution.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=439.66,455.46"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e what will happen and I don't know how I'll react if I do wind up back in the death house. I just deal with it when it comes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551#t=457.19,468.56"}]},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267551/transcript/77524/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/077/524/original/trint_WJZ-UNKN-033-002_ffv1_transcript.vtt?1742308365","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/077/524/original/trint_WJZ-UNKN-033-002_ffv1_transcript.vtt?1742308365"}]}]},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267552","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 2 of 2 - open-uri20250314-1605153-ljmkri.mp4"]},"duration":658.559,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/267/552/small/open-uri20250314-1605153-ljmkri_1741976754.jpg?1741976755","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267552/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267552/content/2/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-marmia.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/267/552/original/open-uri20250314-1605153-ljmkri.mp4?1741976753","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":658.559,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/144741/file/267552","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[]}]}