{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/2v2c825n0r/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["The Plight of the Homeless, 1985-01-27"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/053/original/cropped-marmia-logo-copy1.png?1586173104","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://marmia.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/archival_objects/5204"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1985-01-27 (Creation)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["On tape label: City Line #119;  Nolan Thomas “Yo Little Bro” (Container Summary)","Jaki Hall and B.T. Bentley interview three unhoused individuals and discuss the issue of housing with Mitch Snyder from the Community for Creative Nonviolence and Brendon Walsh from Viva House. Tea Montier interviews Herb Barnes, a community resident. (Scope and Content Note)","Be advised that this video may contain sensitive, triggering, and offensive language and content. (Content warning)","Digitized with funding provided by the Council on Library and Information Resources' \"Digitizing Hidden Special Collections and Archives: Amplifying Unheard Voices\" grant program. (Funding note)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1 U-matic"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["WJZ-CTYLN-003-008 (Identifier)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Series Title"]},"value":{"en":["City Line"]}}],"summary":{"en":["On tape label: City Line #119;  Nolan Thomas “Yo Little Bro”","Jaki Hall and B.T. Bentley interview three unhoused individuals and discuss the issue of housing with Mitch Snyder from the Community for Creative Nonviolence and Brendon Walsh from Viva House. Tea Montier interviews Herb Barnes, a community resident.","Be advised that this video may contain sensitive, triggering, and offensive language and content.","Digitized with funding provided by the Council on Library and Information Resources' \"Digitizing Hidden Special Collections and Archives: Amplifying Unheard Voices\" grant program."]},"provider":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["MARMIA"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["MARMIA"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/053/original/cropped-marmia-logo-copy1.png?1586173104","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/206/149/small/open-uri20230816-805753-9wmyvp_1692217621.jpg?1692217622","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - open-uri20230816-805753-9wmyvp.mp4"]},"duration":3557.631,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/206/149/small/open-uri20230816-805753-9wmyvp_1692217621.jpg?1692217622","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-marmia.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/206/149/original/open-uri20230816-805753-9wmyvp.mp4?1692217619","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":3557.631,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AUTO_TRINT_WJZ-CTYLN-003-008.mp4 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's 12 noon. We're live on City Line. Hi, I'm Jackie. And I'm Betty Bentley. How do you keep from freezing in the chill of a winter's night? What do you do when you're hungry and you don't know where your next meal will come from? These are some of the questions that face the hundreds of homeless people in Baltimore alone. Today on City Line, we'll discuss the issue of homeless people in our community and nationwide. Protesting in Washington from a local perspective. I'm Tim on Twitter and I'll have that report. Hi, I'm Harold Anthony. And on today's entertainment page, I'll be featuring one of my all time favorite videos from a young artist who definitely has a message in his music. We will be talking to Mitch Snider from the Community for Creative Nonviolence in Washington, DC and Brendan Walsh from Baltimore's Beaver House. Next, the plight of the homeless live on city lines. Good afternoon and thank you for joining us on City Line. Our topic this afternoon is the plight of the homeless. And before we get started in our discussion, we'd like to show you what our City Line cameras picked up this week, talking with a few members of the homeless community. I place in the lost and. No, I really didn't know where to go at night. I really didn't want to come to one of these bars, but still meet all my people. I said I would try to get some help here, and I'm don't I? You know, nothing to be embarrassed because, hey, back and forth some, you know. So I'm just trying to make the best of it as all. It gets subzero temperatures out there. You know, people need a place to go fast, you know, and they don't have any place to go.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=25.44,168.9"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They're on a street corner, you know, on a bridge or something, you know. And of nine times out of ten, if it gets too cold, they're not going to survive the night. I've been coming here for the last few weeks, especially in a cold. That's a good place to know. I can put my stuff back in a chair and go up to our daily bread and eat. But I've got a lot of stuff on my own here, and I know it's a good place to be and very good idea. Think this is really a blessing for different things that they have to offer here. I found this place to be very beneficial to me as far as different little programs. They have different dinners. This peace of mind that you have that you have somewhere to go, because I have been unemployed from time to time and whole day. Ample time just leads to a lot of foolishness and dismissive place to help you out. You help yourself. That's how I deal with John after so long and then help you. Enforcement is based on what people make it is and what is bad, because a lot of people are dying. And these people, they got homes in, you know, mass and that's how this. Not be shame. I know. I'm not ashamed of it. We'd like to get a response to that video from our guests. First, we have Mitch Snider of the Community for Creative Nonviolence of Washington, D.C., considered one of the foremost spokesmen for the homeless in our nation. And Brendan Walsh of Baltimore's Diva House. Welcome to City Line, both of you. You saw a bit of that tape. Your response to it? That's a nice place. Also, it's not like any other place that I've ever seen as a as a shelter, for instance, a shelter that we operate that houses 800 people per night, has one toilet for every 300 folks, and there's one shower for every 400 men.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=169.12,296.04"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The walls are falling down. The the plumbing leaks. The place is a rat trap like most other shelters are. So it's very exceptional and it's very nice. It's too bad the rest of my life can't. Brendon, I know that. I don't know if you're aware, but that was Christopher Place here in Baltimore. How is that in terms of the other kinds of shelters that are in our community in addition to Christopher? Oh, I think that probably all of the shelters in operation in the city are really done well. I mean, Catholic Charities is obviously a nice place, as you've seen and people have seen. The problem is that they have to be tripled, maybe four scored the number of temporary beds. And after we take care of the needs of those who are on the street getting them off the street, then we need to get serious about the problem of permanent housing. So I'd say that's great. The way they look, I'm sure you come to our place and say you like the way it look, but there's not enough of them and we need to get the people off the street. Any feel for the way that Baltimore stacks up nationally in terms of caring for the homeless? Well, probably Mitch would know in an overseas view of the whole nation. It seems to me that in Baltimore, one of the tactics used by the Schaefer administration is to keep, let's say, not increasing the number of shelter beds available on a given night. That's number one. And then number two, doing absolutely nothing in terms of permanent housing for the poor. As long as you do that. Uh, it's hard to, uh, really do anything effective to help the poor. Okay, We've got so much more to talk about in our show today.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=296.94,398.33"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"We invite our audience to call in at 481 13, 13 and talk with Mitch Snyder and Brendan Walsh to find out who the homeless are, whose obligation is it to house them, and what more needs to be done. Please stay with us. Welcome back. Our topic this afternoon is the plight of the homeless. And our guests today are Mitch Snider of the Community for Creative Nonviolence and Brendan Walsh of Beaver House. Before we went away, we started talking about the the way Baltimore's stacking up in terms of caring for the homeless. But let's first get a finger on who are we calling the homeless? Who does this community comprise? Well, just about everybody agrees that those who lack housing, the people that you see sitting in doorways, sleeping in abandoned buildings, on park benches, empty cars, be they single men or women or families are homeless. There are many people, such as Brandon and myself, who would also include families that have been evicted and are divided up among friends or relatives and are essentially homeless. But the group that everyone agrees. To talk about as the homeless are the single men, women and families that lack any shelter, any traditional kind of shelter, and are forced to live in nontraditional settings like abandoned buildings or alleys, or in the lower levels of parking garages, wherever they can find a little bit of warmth and a little bit of protection. You know, on national television. Just last week, there was this long discussion on the percentage of the homeless who are mentally ill. What portion of the homeless camp is comprised of the mentally ill, Those who've been turned out of institutions with no place to go. No one can talk about exact numbers when it comes to the homeless because no one in this nation has any real knowledge of how many there are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=398.72,591.88"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's only fools or politicians and leave and offer real solid guesses because you're dealing with a population that's fluid. It has to keep moving constantly. Otherwise, the folks out on the streets, if they're too visible, are harassed. They're in danger. They're they're moved on. They're. Their only safety lies in disappearing. So once you forced a group of people to disappear, it then doesn't make any sense to expect to count them. So to know what percentage is what is is almost impossible. But having said all of that, many folks would agree that as many as 30 to 50% of the folks on the streets are mentally disabled. And among the women, the number is much higher. But we know that there is that there's huge numbers of people on the streets, probably 2 to 3 million nationally at least. And of that number, a very large percentage of people who for all intents and purposes, are incapacitated. The shelters generally are trying to provide a haven from the elements, some sustenance to keep the people going. But is that enough? Is that what's needed? Oh, no. Permanent housing is the only solution to homelessness that that should be said, straightforward. And it's the obligation of the government to get out of the warfare business and into the human caring business of creating the housing. But I'd just like to add one point on the institutionalization problem. Um, I can speak just from via the house during the course of the year will see people who come by themselves and people who come with children. Okay. Of the single people who come, at least 70% of them come because of the problem of the program called deinstitutionalization. So we know that single people on the street where Mitch is saying 30 to 50% is very, very valid.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=592.63,696.04"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The other thing is you should include in that definition those who are denied access to the mental health system, because the deinstitutionalization definition says that nobody should be retained in or released from a state mental hospital unless they're a danger to sell for others. So if you if you take that definition, if you're not homicidal or suicidal and you're poor, you don't get mental health care. So I think that's a key thing to take those who don't get in and those who are put out. Okay. Let's bring in our studio audience. Hi. Hello. Me and my son both are now staying at the Weaver house. The place is really nice, but as far as finding a place, there's no one helping us. Housing isn't helping us, and the sofa isn't helping us. What have you tried to do to get help? Well, me and my son both went out in the cold trying to find a place of our own. I went down housing a couple of times and told them we are seeing some vacant houses, but they said that we couldn't get them. The people that were there first have to get them where I don't see they're homeless like I am. So basically you're talking about a situation where you simply cannot find a place to go. Right. And my last day to be at the Weaver house is Tuesday. Then me and my son will be back on the street or looking for another shelter. Are you employed? No, I'm not. I'm on social service. You are on social services, right? How often is this the case where we have people who are actively seeking a place to live, who are getting social service, but there's simply no place for them to go? Oh, well, it's really easily explained in the state of Maryland.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=697.0,785.59"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Somebody on general public assistance gets $126 a month. As somebody who has one. Children like Tracy, the amount of money that they get each month is $244. We don't have rent control in the city. It's a wide open market for the landlords. 80,000 of our houses are substandard. It's very easily seen that when the landlords are in control and the state of Maryland lacks in the bottom third of the nation in welfare allocations to the poor, you could see why there's 42,000 families waiting for public housing and why people are in the street after they've been evicted because they've been doubled up or because the landlords put them on the street. Okay. We're going to take a call from home. Hi, you're on City Line. Do you have a question or comment? Yes, I do. I have a comment to make. I was wondering, people listen to the weather at night and they understand how cold it gets. Why couldn't someone like open the doors to the convention center at a civic center and allow people just to get out the cold? I mean, they have money to find a place to build a new stadium already. Thank you. Thank you. Bye bye. All the more. Maryland. The law says that if you leave your cat or dog outside overnight, your temperature falls below freezing. You've committed a misdemeanor. There's absolutely no law in Baltimore, Maryland, that says that human beings who are in danger of freezing to death, many of whom do have any protection at all. So we live in a nation that protects the cats and the dogs. But let's human beings freeze to death. And that's not just here. It's all across the country. I get sick, physically sick, when I listen to newscasters at night say temperatures are going to drop down to the teens, be sure to bring your pet inside.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=786.4,886.58"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I wonder about the person in the doorway or the alleyway or the empty building that is literally freezing to death. And no one has a whole lot of concern for that person. Mitch, does anyone care? And if no one cares, then whose obligation is it to the homeless? Well, I think a lot of people care. I think that basically we're decent people if given half a chance, but we're given very little chance. For one thing, we're fed lousy information. We've got the federal government issuing reports trying to minimize and trivialize the problem because they don't want any pressure put on them to deal with it. You've got state and local governments that do everything in their power to deny the existence of the problem, like here in Baltimore. People, when we open the show, I heard you talk about hundreds of homeless, dying, hundreds of homeless. There are thousands of homeless people. We've been given a figure of 610, which to me sounds very low. That figure is a complete absurdity. That is the most ridiculous thing I've ever heard. Baltimore has thousands and thousands of homeless people that's not even allowed to document, but it's in the interest of the public officials, the elected officials to minimize the problem so pressure isn't put on them to respond to it because homeless people don't vote. Why spend money? Why start new programs for that? That's not the way politicians obligation, is it yours? And it's mine. It's everybody's. Every human being lives in a society that allows other human beings to eat out of garbage pails and to freeze to death on the streets. It's all of our responsibility. And right now very few are fulfilling that obligation. Brendan You said that the only long term solution to the homelessness is housing, but what about the short term? What is lacking there? Well, it seems to me and I learned this in talking with people from across the country at various hearings in DC.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=887.45,990.71"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"The only way to understand what the problem is in a given city is to bring the homeless in off the street. So as long as you don't increase the number of shelters in any given city and I mean decent human places to to to come on a temporary basis, then you can continually say we don't have a problem. So what HUD did when it did its study, trivial trivializing the numbers is they very, very simply just counted the number of beds in the city and then added maybe 100 and said, all this city needs is this. So because the only homeless people you can count realistically are those who show up at shelters. If I tell you that last year we turned away 1770 women and children. That doesn't mean anything to you because you don't see them. The only ones you see are in the shelters. So very, very interestingly, there's been no move to create new beds in the city that are decent and human on the part of the city. All of it's being done by the private sector. Okay. We're going to continue our discussion on the plight of the homeless in just a minute. And please stay with us. And anything else. You don't even have to wait for us to ask that question. Okay. Just bring it in. All right. I'll come back to that. Okay. The group came from. We're back on City Line talking about the homeless with Mitch Snider and Brendan Walsh. Mitch, there is a move afoot across the country now. One of the callers said, well, when it's freezing at night, why not open the doors of the Civic Center or the convention center and so forth? But there is a move afoot across the country whereby they're simply picking up the homeless and involuntary commitment for the night in jails or whatever.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=992.0,1227.99"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What is this doing and what is this going to do in terms of actually getting at the issue of homeless? Well, that little trick was started by Mayor Goode in Philadelphia about a week ago, and Mayor Koch never wanted to be left far behind, followed a few days later. What it is, is it's an effort to make the problem disappear. So you're getting uncomfortable with the fact that there's huge numbers of people on the streets and we can no longer go to bed comfortable at night believing that they're all, quote, dirty, lazy, drunken bums, unquote. And so we've got to do something about the problem. And what the politicians have figured out to do is to make the folks disappear. So instead of talking about opening the convention center and throwing open the church doors and making space available like we would if a large chunk of Baltimore burned down, what we're talking about is sending the police out to bring these poor folks inside who otherwise wouldn't come in New York City, where they've got 9 million people and about 50,000 homeless. The police were able to bring in to people against their will. So obviously that doesn't work. But what it does do is to make the problem disappear because the folks then have to go more deeply into hiding just to avoid the police so that they don't come and pick them up and scrape them up and take them into a place that they don't want to go to or that there's not any room for them in, you know, in Baltimore. There is a public service announcement being made all of last week. And the person who is in charge of coordinating, Mr. Isaiah Fletcher, would say that if you saw a person in the cold the late at night, call this number two, two, two, three, three, three, three.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=1229.07,1317.75"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"That number happens to be to the police. I think it is, yeah. I wish of maybe somebody who calls in to the show could let more Baltimoreans know of how that is working, how often it happens, and are people being brought in. Isn't there an issue of constitutional rights to be committed in voluntarily? Yeah, well, that's that's a that's a basic question. But even more basic is why do you put people in the position of being dragged inside a space which is inadequate? There's no city in the United States and certainly not Baltimore, where there's enough beds for the folks who are on the street. So it's ludicrous to talk about dragging people inside, because if everybody tried to come inside at once, it wouldn't be possible. Certainly the government officials are going to say, well, hey, you know, you're telling us to get them off the street. We're getting them off the street. What do you want us to do next? No, you don't want to get people off the street and put them in jail. There's an interesting thing that's also happening in the city called Project Shelter, and they've put out a giving catalog book that they've sent around in an effort to raise money. I think Baltimoreans ought to know that it is not that expensive, a project to shelter homeless people. It does not cost $700 a month to shelter one person. As a matter of fact, if you got $700, give it to the person. I'm sure Tracy, who's could do a lot with 700, can get off the street permanently. Or does it cost $25 a night? And I think that if people got serious and said, let's come up with a real creative way where people are treated as human beings, we have the wherewithal and there's 5000 vacant houses owned by the city right now.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=1318.47,1416.33"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There is no reason in the world why those houses couldn't be used to shelter in a permanent way. Families. And the money could easily be raised by putting a tax on our hotels. Baltimore, by the end of 85 will have 5400 hotel rooms. And the director of the Promotion of tourism, I think her name is Bridgman, says she wants heads for the beds. That's her job. Well, there's a lot of heads out there that could be heads for those beds, but they're not rich. But those aren't the heads that they want and they're not rich. But I would say that anybody who could afford to spend a night in a Baltimore hotel could leave $10 per night that could go to shelter the homeless and do it in a permanent way, rehab every one of those 5000 houses. Even if the hotel rooms were only filled halfway. 2700 as $27,000 a night. Every night and a half you have another house on the market for the poor. But that's just a simple way. Let me get into the parking meters down by the harbor place, etc.. Other ways that you could tax. Let's bring in the home audience again. Hi, you're on City Line. Yes, good afternoon. I'd like to commend you for taking up the time for this topic. Okay. I'm going to make it brief. I like to direct my question to Mr. Walsh. I believe it is. I work downtown every day. I see this guy sitting out that's been like six months I've been giving him and giving him breakfast, whatever. Okay. And he told me yesterday that he is a veteran. He's an older guy. He looks like he's maybe middle like fifties. He's had a stroke. Other than that, he seems in sound mind that an alcoholic or whatever, you know.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=1416.9,1510.47"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I wanted to know if it was some number that I could call or something to be able to help this gentleman, you know, to find housing. He does want housing and also for health care. You know, it's like he's a puppy on the streets. You know, it's very sad. And of course, the person has his dignity. I don't want to force him in anything, but I would like to help him. So there any number I could call or someplace I could sit him even back there, but I'd be willing to do that. Thank you for that call. Okay, then. And good luck with your show. Thank you. Bye bye. Well, I would say first, don't call. Two, two, two, three, three, three, three. Right. Because they will take them off the street. But I would say there's really no magic to it. Uh, perhaps the caller and a friend could go and talk with the gentleman, ask what he he would like to do, and then take it on as a personal responsibility. But our society really isn't equipped to absorb everybody anyway, is it? I mean, are there people that we just simply discard and say that, you know, that's the percentage that we just can't absorb it? No, no, no, no. Society can say that and consider itself civilized. You're saying that's an irrational response. We're not poor. This is India is the richest country. We don't want to absorb everybody. No, we don't. We've gotten away from our roots. And our roots were to care for one another and for the people to be involved in the solutions to the problems. We've gotten to the point now where the only one we care about is ourself, maybe our kids and family.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=1510.86,1594.53"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Maybe, but everybody else can be damned. And what you wind up with when you when you begin to do that is the society is a society that's got no structure, no fabric, no nothing to hold it together. It's just individuals pulling against each other and hoping they have that they don't fall through the cracks, because if they do, they know nobody's going to be down there waiting to catch em. Okay. Let's take a question. Comment from our studio audience. Yes, man. I'm a resident of the house and I get treated very good there. But I do need a apartment to share with somebody because I only can stay there seven days and I will need help. How long have you been homeless? Two days. Two days? We were evicted or. Yes, I was. Okay. What is the general length of stay in the house? Well, we always begin with seven days and the average comes closer to two or three weeks to really say what that actually means. People get their check and then they move. This is families. And what we found is if they don't get into public housing, they do find a place that is unfit for habitation in the main. We found that people who come and stay with us, if they don't get into public housing, move into a housing situation that is worse than the one they were in before they came. I'm saying, and that's why there's 80,000 substandard dwellings, which is about 30% of the housing stock, and that's very often a euphemism for unfit for habitation. For a single person such as a as Rosa, about the only solution for her is to double up with somebody, a single person, and or to go to one of the second stage houses like Upton House or Howell House in the city.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=1595.01,1701.84"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But they're limited. Do you help people like Rilya to connect with other resources? Rosa came to the house Friday night, about six from social services having been evicted, and they came down with her. And they are supposed to help, too. I think it should be said so that people know that there's a lot of people in social services who are literally breaking their neck, particularly people like Jeff Singer and Vince Protocol and at the homeless unit. But you can't break your neck if there's no place to send anybody. And these people are there late at night, What are they going to do with the crowd in the office? And then what are they going to do when the state hospitals send people to them for permanent shelter? And they know that there's there's no places to go. But again, shelter is an emergency situation. It's a stopgap situation. That's so we take when we come back from the break, we want to talk about the long term solutions to homelessness. Please stay with us and give us a call in 41, 13, 13, and we'll be back. Welcome back. We're going to continue our discussion on the plight of the homeless. Mitch, you have an interesting background coming into this. I mean, both of you are obviously doing extremely commendable work, but it's not something that, uh. Or rather, was it something that you just decided one day was something you had to do? How did you get involved in this kind of effort? I used to work on Madison Avenue, and I woke up one morning, a long time ago in a cold sweat and realized that what I was doing was ridiculous. Now, 15 or 16 years later, I know for sure that what I was doing was ridiculous.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=1702.17,1907.78"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I think anyone that spends a large chunk of their life working for money trading their body for, uh, for sustenance is very foolish. And I don't like prostitution in any shape or form. What what made you take up the plight of the homeless? I mean, what was it one day while you were on Madison Avenue that said, Now this is what I ought to be doing? I could give you a lot of reasons, but most of them would be meaningless. The reality is that the folks who are on the streets are in such pain and they're so innocent that God has in fact, heard their cry. And so people like myself have gotten plucked out of where we were. And all of a sudden we find ourselves doing something that a long time back we never would have dreamed of. But it's a process of liberation. And in that process, people play a part who didn't necessarily plan on expecting. You actually lived on the street for a number of weeks and months, didn't you? What did you find as a faceless homeless person? Well, it's kind of hard to understand what it feels like to sit in the middle of your community and to be invisible or to be looked at like you're an inanimate object or an animal. What it does is it takes away your humanity. It takes away your sense of personhood so that very quickly you just don't feel like doing anything except hiding and guarding yourself against those folks who are walking by and looking at you like you're a piece of trash. So you build lots of walls and lots of defenses, and you realize that there's two worlds in this country those who have and those who don't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=1908.38,1989.74"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And nothing is so frightening as to sit in the middle of the street and walk down the street late at night where there's a building that's heated and lighted, that's that's just sitting there and you're out there freezing and you can't go into it. It drives home the fact that we live in a very crazy world. You brought national attention to this issue last year by doing a farce, at the end of which you finally got some type of reaction from President Reagan. How how much was that reaction out of kindness, of heart and how much of it was publicity for the election year? You're asking the one wrong and God answers those kinds of questions. But I would say that the president did not believe that his election was contingent on his satisfying us. I think that most people are decent. And if you can bring the reality of a problem to people, you can have some hope that they'll deal with it. Why should we expect the president of the United States to understand what it would be like to deal with a phone company or a supermarket line or raising the kids, let alone what it must be like to be eating out of garbage pails or freezing to death. So we were able to bring that reality into the Oval Office for a little while. And it's up to folks like us and Brennan and others to keep driving that reality home so that people do respond in a good way. In the brief time that we have left. Mitch, I'd like to for you to respond. What now must we get the government to do? The federal government to do? Like to ask Brendan, what must we do locally to get our city government and state government to do? And then what can we as individuals, as a community, do? The answer is the same.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=1990.07,2082.5"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"What anybody or everybody can do can best be understood by reducing the distance between ourselves and folks on the streets. The government doesn't lead the way. It never has and it never will. Not local, not federal, not city governments. They're very slow moving little beasts and they follow the people slowly. And we petitioned the government to do what we can do is to is to allow ourselves to get closer to those folks so that the next time we see somebody who was homeless, we don't simply step over their body or around it. We stop. And like that woman who called up and said that she's been bringing breakfast to someone, she's gotten close enough to that person to have some sense of what they need and to have some sense of how she can be of help. That's what we have to do when we start doing stuff like that. Then what the government can do and what the churches can do and what the private sector can do, all of that becomes painfully clear, but it only becomes clear when we reduce the distance between ourselves and folks who are literally freezing to death on our streets. Brendan Yeah, I mean, just taking everything Mitch said. And if you added one of the things that Baltimore has that is different, it seems to me, and I come from New York, uh, it's a communal city, more so than New York City. Uh, it's possible to deal with problems here that you can't deal with in a huge city. Um, we could do three basic things. Number one, and this wouldn't take away the problem. All 5000 units that are vacant ought to be rehab and turned over to the poor, not low income to the poor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2083.4,2169.29"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Those who are below the government's poverty level. That would be one thing that could all be financed through a hotel tax and just the parking meters downtown. That would be one thing. Then Steve Sachs, as the attorney general, has to say that if people are Ben institutionalized, that no community can keep them out. They have a constitutional right to live wherever they choose to live, and they don't have to go to a community hearing to see if they can move into a neighborhood. That'd be something very simple that government could do. The other thing is that Schaefer and use have got to just take as much they can a lead in saying that Baltimore will shelter its homeless and we'll also get into the permanent housing. Okay. Mitch Snyder, Brendan Walsh, thank you very much for sharing with us your insights on the plight of the homeless. Thanks for being here. Thank you. We'll return in just a minute with Tim Two years news. Please stay with us. Good afternoon. Topping today's news cab, although black business executives have more than proven their ability to function in a corporate environment, only about 200 serve on boards of directors and over 1000 fortune companies. Even though there are thousands of board seats involved, so says ACP executive director Ben Hooks. And to highlight that point, the February issue of the Crisis magazine will feature a profile on the current status of black executives in American corporations. The profile is based on an ACP survey of more than 500 top companies employing blacks in key policymaking positions. Protesting continues to go on in front of the South African Embassy in Washington, D.C., on a daily basis, as hundreds show their support for a growing mood in America to end South Africa's apartheid.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2169.8,2412.67"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Numerous entertainers, as well as religious and political figures, have been arrested recently in a symbolic effort to show their support for the cause. They've often gotten a lot of media attention as a result of their actions. But what about the average protester, the community resident concerned with the South African situation who protest in front of the South African embassy and gets arrested without a lot of fanfare or media attention? What about that person? Joining me now to discuss this is Herb GARNES, a resident of Baltimore and one of those recently arrested in Washington for protesting in front of the South African embassy. Mr. GARNES, thank you for joining us this afternoon. Thank you. Would you explain detail for us, your experience in Washington when you were arrested? I believe it was this past Thursday. That is correct. And the experience was very awakening. For one thing, I learned a lot. This was the first time in my life that I've ever been locked up for anything so meaningful. On numerous occasions, I have seen things transpire. That's not to our advantage. And that was my reason for going to Washington and what happened at the time of the arrest, A black officer arrested me and I asked him how did he really feel about arresting people for protests in the system? His reply was, Oh, it's nothing to it. This is a job. I talked to him a few minutes longer and he said to me that his father, that he had to arrest his father in a similar situation a few weeks before, and that the job situation to him he had to do something about. How long did the entire process take from the time you were arrested and taken to the D.C.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2413.51,2518.39"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"police station until the time you were released? All the processing took approximately 4 hours and they did it with a lot of tact because they are trying to keep it very low key. And the less media attention they draw to it, the better it is for themselves. Did you notice any difference being given in terms of treatment to those who are not celebrities or entertainers or prominent personalities, but who are just people concerned with the situation in South Africa? Were they treated any differently from celebrities and those? No, we were all treated basically the same. We were taken from the embassy after we began to protest in the paddy wagon. It was 12 people in each wagon, to my recollection. And you were also handcuffed, weren't you? We were handcuffed, the hands behind our back and taken away in the patrol wagon. But they weren't the regular type of handcuffs, you know, the heavy metal type. These were a different type for, I guess you would say, large situations. They were made of plastic. And when you put them on, they draw them tight so you can't take your hand out of them and they have to be cut off the plastic. But they are secure. Very much so. Would you do it again? Yes, definitely. I think every black and concerned person should protest this movement simply because it's not only what's happening in South Africa, it's what's happening right here in Baltimore, Maryland, as a result of the same system. It's just a different numbers game. Okay. Herb Gardens, a community resident arrested in Washington for protesting in front of the South African Embassy. Mr. Gonzales, thank you for joining us this afternoon. Thank you. In other news, not to be outdone by their East Coast colleagues, three NBA stars in Los Angeles recently announced their participation in a plan to aid those starving in Ethiopia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2518.72,2627.23"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"All the players in next month's All-Star Game will donate their pay for the game about $50,000 to the International Ethiopian Fund. A news conference was held in New York to announce the back of the charity with Bernard King of the Knicks. And another was held later that day in Los Angeles at the West Coast announcement, Julius Erving, Magic Johnson and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar put in appearances. Attention all singers, entertainers and specialty acts. Kings Dominion in Virginia is looking for you. There are approximately 200 positions open for performers, stage managers and tech. Nations salaries range from 150 to $260 a week. Auditions are being held in six cities for show performance, if you are interested. Talent scouts for Kings Dominion will be in the area at Towson State University on Wednesday, February the sixth at the thousand Fine Arts Center. Singers, instrumentalists and specialty acts will be auditioned from 5 to 7 p.m.. For more information, contact ADM at area code 8048765142. Remember Carl Lewis, Valerie Briscoe, Hooks and Mary Decker, the outstanding young athletes who distinguished themselves during the Summer Olympics. While they are still distinguishing themselves and they are still competing, most recently last night at Madison Square Garden, competing in the annual Millrose competitions, we get a report from Kevin Kennedy. And women's competition and the 60 yard high hurdles. It was Stephanie Hightower easily outrunning and now jumping the rest of the field to win with a time of 7.50 1 seconds. Four time Olympic gold medal winner Carl Lewis only needed three attempts in the long jump competition to outdistance everyone else. Winning with a jump of 27 feet, ten and three quarters inches. Jim Howard of the Pacific Coast Club set a new American indoor record in the high jump with a leap of seven feet eight inches.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2628.37,2755.68"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Dianne Dixon upset. Olympic winner Valerie Briscoe hooks on the last lap of the 400 meters women's race to win going away. And the other featured women's event, Mary Decker jumped in front of the start of the mile race and pulled away easily. At the end, she was all alone, beating Wendy Slye of Great Britain in 422 and change in the Wanamaker Mile for Man, and Coughlin became only the second man to win the event six times, pulling out in front with two laps to go and finishing with a time of three 53.82. This is Kevin Kennedy reporting. And finally, Emanuel Brown, an energetic student at Southern High School, is City Line Student of the Week. Emmanuel is executive director of the Student Government Association at Southern. He is also the senior class president and representative of his homeroom class. He is involved in various other school and community activities as well. Emmanuel's extracurricular activities include sports. He is captain of the varsity cross-country and varsity track teams, as well as a member of the varsity wrestling team. Emmanuel Special interests include art, dancing, reading and writing. Upon graduating from high school, he plans to attend the Philadelphia Institute of Art, where he will major in commercial arts. Best wishes to Emmanuel Brown, City Line Student of the week. And that is today's news cap. I'm t man tier more of city line up next. Have a good afternoon. Hello, Harold Anthony here. And I'd like to start today's edition of the entertainment page by telling you about a young artist who's really shaken them up in the music world. With the release of his very first video. His name is Nolan Thomas, and his debut hit is called Yo Little Brother. One of the things that's so special about this new song is the very positive message that he delivers to a younger brother who is obviously going astray.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2756.58,2956.17"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Even the most cynical critics of pop music agree that this is one of the most positive messages heard in the lyrics of a song for years. Although this is Nolan's debut record, this Edison, New Jersey native is no stranger to show business. He's been performing professionally since 1980, and for the past three years, he's appeared as a headliner in the delightful off-Broadway production called Broadway Brats. He has also had formal training and dance, voice acting and acrobatics, which are all very much evident in this video. And to add to his already impressive resume, he is also credited with appearances in several television commercials and feature films. With all that going for him, it seems to me that here is an artist that will influence the music industry for many years to come. With one of my very personal favorites, here is Nolan Thomas with the little brother. Emma did you saying I've seen. You know what I mean? Jim. Joe, what's. The among. I came up with something going on. I didn't know what that was. And that. John. John. And up. Just don't tell me. I was down. I turned around, and that's why I'm still here. So what's. Just. What's a couple times to justify? Don't. NASCAR. If that one didn't such the tone to tampon, you better call your doctor Nolan Thomas with a very popular Leo little brother. You know, several of you have written to me asking for some information on the current status of the controversial marriage between James DeBarge and Janet Jackson. Although it's a little premature to expect any earthshaking news, I've managed to dig up some information for you. As most of you know. James DeBarge was 21 and Janet Jackson, who is 19, eloped on September 7th, 1984, and were married in Grand Rapids, Michigan, by DeBarge, his uncle.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2956.98,3248.76"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"They did so much to the disapproval of most of the Jackson family, although some people understandably speculate that James is using the Jackson family name to further his own career. Many people close to the couple say that they are truly in love. They are both quiet and shy and have strong family ties and prefer to keep out of the Hollywood fast lane. As a matter of fact, they are rarely seen in public except at special events such as the Grammys and the American Music Awards. It seems that they prefer to keep each other company in their cozy Hollywood apartment. As far as new arrivals to the young company couple, we can expect to hear the pitter patter of little steel belted radials as they has just bought a brand new two ton, six ounce Mercedes Benz. Turning our attention to local events, we found that Hakim International will proudly present on February 1st, 1985, the champ himself, Muhammad Ali, the three time heavyweight champion of the world, along with other internationally known celebrities, will be in Baltimore at 4:30 p.m. at Mondawmin Mall to fight against world hunger at home as well as abroad. For digital information, you simply call 94475300. And before I leave, I want to tell you that the Arena players will introduce the Showcase theater of Washington DC and the hilariously happy off-Broadway comedy hit called One Monkey Don't Stop No Show. You won't want to miss this production described by the Afro as a must see feel good night of theater. Although today is their last day here in the Baltimore area, you still have plenty of time to have to reserve tickets to the 230 matinee performance or to catch this evening's curtain at 730. So why don't you lend your support by joining me this evening at the Arena Playhouse, located at 801 McCullough Street.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=3249.33,3343.86"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"For additional information, just call the Arena Players box office at 7 to 8 six 500. Well, that does it for another Sunday, but I'll be back next week with more of Baltimore's best music. Till then, I'm Harold Anthony, hoping you all have a great Sunday. We'd like to thank our guests today for being here, Mitch Snider and Brendan Walsh. Hopefully, they gave you some information that will help you decide that you, too, can help out. That's because I think if we got anything from today's show, it says that all of us are our brother's keepers and we ought to be involved in solving some of our own problems. Right. To launch their celebration of Black History Month, W Jay Z has joined with the Cultural Arts Agency, Urban Services Agency Cultural Arts Program to sponsor the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater for three performances on February 1st and second at the Lyric Opera House. For information, you can call 3963181. That's something that I think a lot of folks can enjoy. The culture also has a lot a lot of things for adults and kids, too, in terms of helping them broaden their cultural outlook. Right. And another thing that has to do with the Black History celebration as well. WG TV will present a special called Up on Pennsylvania Avenue, and it's a look at Pennsylvania Avenue during its heyday. It will air on February 23rd at 7 p.m. here on Channel 13. And we'd like to invite all of our viewers, if you have pictures of those days when Pennsylvania Avenue was hot, please let us share those and we'll return them to you. We wouldn't dare keep them forever. We'd like to include those in our special up on Pennsylvania Avenue so that we're as accurate as I have an accurate portrayal of what the days were like on the avenue as we can possibly get.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=3344.58,3460.74"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"So please call us at 481 1313 and share those photos with us and we'll photograph them and return them to you. I think I have some exciting things on that show. Having said that, I have enjoyed every moment of it. And you will too, when you see it. Okay. Next week on Cityline, I we'll be discussing the topic of South Africa. With us will be of this breed Tutu Sievers. Exactly. She is the daughter of the Naomi Tutu. Naomi, do you see that? She's the daughter of the Nobel Prize winner, Bishop Desmond Tutu. And they'll be here to discuss that issue. Exactly. And of course, apartheid in South Africa is a current issue because of the demonstrations in Washington. So if you want to be with us, make reservations now. But a good show. I'm Betty Bennett. I'm Jackie Hall. Have a good, good spending.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=3460.92,3509.91"}]},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/transcript/48879/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/048/879/original/open-uri20230816-361032-lx5lzc?1692221407","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/048/879/original/open-uri20230816-361032-lx5lzc?1692221407"}]},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["The Plight of the Homeless, 1985-01-27 01-30-2024 23:43 [Index]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Speaking with members of the homeless community ","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=119.0,262.0"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Joe; Charles; Anthony","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=119.0,262.0"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Guest interview","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=262.0,2363.0"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Mitch Snyder, Community for Creative Nonviolence; Brendon Walsh, Viva House","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=262.0,2363.0"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Newscap with Tea Montier","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2363.0,2929.0"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Black business executives; South Africa embassy protest; Apartheid; Interview with Herb Barnes, Community Resident; All-Star Game donates to Ethiopia fund; Kings Dominion auditions promo; Millrose Games; Stephanie Hightower; Carl Lewis; Jim Howard; Diane Dixon; Mary Decker; Student of the week: Emanuel Brown, Southern High School","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2363.0,2929.0"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Entertainment Page with Harold Anthony","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Title"]}}],"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2929.0"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149/index/82189/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"supplementing","body":[{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Nolan Thomas; Janet Jackson; James DeBarge; Production: One Monkey Don't Stop No Show","format":"text/plain","label":{"en":["Synopsis"]}}],"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105471/file/206149#t=2929.0"}]}]}]}