{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/3b5w66bp1d/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Violence in schools, 1988-12-14, 1988-12-24"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/053/original/cropped-marmia-logo-copy1.png?1586173104","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://marmia.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/archival_objects/22420"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1988-12-14 (Creation)","1988-12-24 (Broadcast)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Student Square Off (Scope and Content Note)","Be advised that this video may contain sensitive, triggering, and offensive language and content. (Content warning)","Digitized with funding provided by the Council on Library and Information Resources' \"Digitizing Hidden Special Collections and Archives: Amplifying Unheard Voices\" grant program. 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On this Christmas Eve, 1988. Tonight on our students square off, we're going to be talking about the serious problem this year of violence in the Baltimore City schools. And we ask those of you at home and those of you on our special panel, why do you feel there's been so much violence in the schools this year? Katherine Powers City College.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=85.68,104.43"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Students are afraid of each other.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=105.3,106.38"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Pamela Bond from Walbrook Senior High.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=106.98,108.63"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e I feel as though the family structure has been torn down.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=109.05,111.06"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Colby Little from Dunbar Senior High.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=111.42,113.1"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e There's a lack of self-esteem and there's a lack of values.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=113.73,116.07"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Danny Levy from City College.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=116.64,117.66"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e The community has to take some responsibility.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=118.02,119.37"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e We'll talk about violence in the schools and other subjects in the news this Christmas Eve as the students square off in a. Good evening, everyone. I'm Richard. Share and welcome. Merry Christmas to you and your families. Not many of the students in Baltimore City have had an opportunity this year to really voice their opinions about what's happened, why there's been so much violence and what some of the solutions might be. So we're going to give them that opportunity tonight in our special Christmas Eve student square off. Katherine Powers is here. And you are? I might mention I was going to do this show later, but I might mention now that you are president of the SGA at Baltimore City College. Pamela Bowen is the SGA president at Walbrook Senior High. It's so nice to have you with us tonight. Coby Little is on the Baltimore City School Board. We saw you talking to some of those school board stories. And also you're a Dunbar and Danny Levy, who was one of the student government leaders at City College. Great athlete, soccer, lacrosse, basketball. We could let's get into violence. What it what You said something about the families. What how do you feel that's related to what's happening in the schools.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=120.27,191.27"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e If they don't have a positive role in training or someone who buckles down on you when you come to school, no one's there to teach you. And a lot of teachers feel as though they're not being paid enough to be mothers and fathers or counselors. So when you have a child with a lack of home training, that's they bring in a lot of arrogance, a lot of frustration, which.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=192.05,212.48"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e And a lot of guns.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=212.84,213.38"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Which bring forth guns and violence.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=214.04,215.45"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/13","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e All right. Who wants to respond? Please feel free to jump in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=216.68,219.12"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/14","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e I kind of agree with Pamela, but I think also there's a lack of and it's along the same lines. There's a lack of love between the students. We don't have that love that should be there. There's not that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=219.19,229.25"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/15","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e That bond.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=229.65,229.88"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/16","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e That bond that Philadelphia that there should be. And I think that's one of the problems. Well, the students, they should also take it among themselves to try to solve this problem, though there are problems starting from the community and they're ending up in our schools. I think the students should take it upon themselves to try to solve this problem.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=230.33,247.73"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/17","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, in order to deal with the home, you have to first start with issues like teen pregnancy, because you really can't expect a 14 year old girl to give to give her child the right values and the right morals. You know, you just can't expect.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=249.41,260.329"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/18","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Like the same for a young man whose mother had him at the age of 16 or 17 and her son is growing up and she's 37 and he's like 15. She doesn't have the right morals to say, hey, I don't want you to do this because he has seen his mother have sex a young age. He's like, Hey, you were loose. Like guys.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=260.81,280.88"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/19","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Started teaching them.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=281.15,281.81"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/20","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Somewhere. They had peace and values when they're at home or at school.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=281.96,285.47"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/21","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, we have the opportunity for 6 hours to throw on a few values. I think that'd be a good time to do it if we can. And still some values in the in the schools and we can hope and pray that they'll carry them back out into the community.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=286.01,298.28"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/22","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Is that happening in your schools city and Dunbar and Holbrook? Are you learning values in those schools?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=298.7,303.71"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/23","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Not as much as I'd like to see. I mean, most of the you know, most of the teaching is more of a scholastic approach. And there aren't that the values aren't in the schools as much as I'd like to. But you can't fault the teachers. You know, they're given a certain curriculum and values just aren't very high on that curriculum. Well, at Dunbar, I think that we receive a quite sufficient amount of values teaching.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=304.07,326.09"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/24","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Like what? I mean, when our.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=326.72,327.69"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/25","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Principal comes on the announcement and every morning he'll say something like.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=327.8,331.88"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/26","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Who is your principal?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=332.51,332.84"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/27","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e L.Z. Grattan, Dr. Elsie Gladden. We live by the Dunbar Way and and we don't run through the halls. We don't yell and scream. Every teacher in the building is our teacher, regardless of whether or not we have a class with that teacher and and class time does not have to be taken away in order to teach values. I don't really think that you can say you're actually teaching if you're just imparting knowledge. Teaching in a high school is a process of enriching a child as a full person, not just overloading them with academia.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=333.26,365.18"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/28","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e You have to make the school a family. You have to make that a home if they're not getting the right values in the home. You have to make the school. The school can take that place at Dunbar and I know at City and at Western there are upperclassmen, mentorship, Big Brother, Big sister programs where an older student will provide that kind of values training that maybe the other students aren't getting in.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=366.02,386.81"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/29","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e What about when? What about at Zone schools? Career school was 900 students at my school and now the word Southwest, and there are more than 900 students. Therefore, these teachers can be hall monitors. They can control all of the students They think they can't. A lot of teachers feel as though because they are more students, they are pressured. They have to stay in a classroom.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=387.05,406.94"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/30","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e They're more teachers, Pam. That's not an excuse. That's an excuse that people have used to scapegoat out. It's not an excuse. We've got 900 students at Dunbar. Yes, but it's the principal. And it's not. The fact that Dunbar is a citywide high school has nothing to do with it. City wide should not distinguish the type of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=407.6,423.5"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/31","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Candidates that we have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=423.56,424.22"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/32","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Citywide only means that there is a Durango specific curriculum.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=424.97,428.09"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/33","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e But the people to teacher ratio should be the same. It is the.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=428.72,431.6"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/34","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Students. Right now it's up to students to take it among themselves.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=432.33,435.64"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/35","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e In order for you to have so-called positive morals, you have to have teachers who feel as though, Hey, I can teach that. When you have teachers who are pressured, who feel like I'm put in the school, I don't know what I'm gonna do. The kids are crazy. Those kind of teachers who will push, they have teachers that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=436.15,451.97"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/36","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Are those kinds of teachers.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=452.29,452.83"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/37","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e I have those teachers who have like 39 students in one class. They can't say which I would like to tell you as you come to class when they don't have that time to sit down, each student say, Tell me about your problems. They are pressured to teach in A they don't have enough time for teaching. Then they can't just keep walking out the whole.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=453.19,469.84"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/38","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e You have counselors in the school. We didn't have a sample of their counselors, and then the counselors must have a lot of time and have nowhere to go.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=470.14,477.94"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/39","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e All the counselors are there for guidance and a career vocational counselor.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=478.03,481.33"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/40","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e That overloaded with all the paperwork they have to do and all that college transcripts they have to send. You have any? They don't have that much time to do counseling. And even though we have a peer counseling program, a city, nobody comes to the peer counselors. So the kids with really with real problems aren't coming for you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=481.99,495.73"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/41","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e And you made the point at the beginning of the program that you think some students are really afraid of one another. What are they afraid of? Afraid that if they look at them the wrong way, that they're going to be beaten or shot or chided or I mean, I don't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=495.98,508.0"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/42","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, they feel they need to bring guns to school to protect themselves. Some students, if they wear a nice leather jacket to school, are afraid to go stand out on the bus stop unless they bring a gun.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=509.41,517.419"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/43","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Now, what about the dress code? And that's one of the suggestions that any government student of what School Violence Commission recommended. All right. So I think a dress code.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=517.73,526.69"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/44","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e That's a good idea. I really do. I think it will instill a positive environment in our schools. When a student gets up in the morning, he realizes that it's time to go to school. I'm there to learn. I was in my philosophy class and we were discussing the problem. And a girl mentioned the fact that there was a problem with individuality, that we wouldn't be able to express ourselves as individuals. And another girl said, Well, if you have to express yourself as an individual through what you wear, right, then you're in you're in trouble as it is, and you should be able to express yourself in the classroom as an individual.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=527.23,556.15"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/45","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e How would the dress code work? I mean, how do you think it would best work? Not uniforms for high schools?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=556.6,560.08"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/46","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Okay.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=560.36,560.36"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/47","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, I don't know. I I'm in favor of uniforms for high school students. Not on intermediate throwing. I believe that if you start out, the kids who are wearing uniforms in elementary schools and as they progressed through the years and when they reach high school, they'll be used to wearing uniforms. And so they'll want to wear uniforms.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=560.68,577.51"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/48","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e By the look, you know, if I looking.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=577.93,578.98"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/49","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e But by the time you get to high school, you do not want to be first of all, you don't necessarily want to be identified as a high school student. And second of all, kids are not going to wear them. I don't think kids will stand for it. Once you get into high school.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=579.28,590.71"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/50","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e But if they're if you don't know anything that hits home.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=591.67,594.4"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/51","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Are you going to send a kid home because they don't have the uniform? And I think that more kids out of.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=595.24,599.01"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/52","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Catholic schools are a prime example. If we don't have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=599.71,602.71"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/53","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Schools, don't have to select the students they have, they can limit the students they have and the kids are paying to go there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=602.89,608.29"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/54","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Catherine, we have nine years to instill in these kids who they are and that a uniform does not degrade their personality. Nine years before they get to high school.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=608.48,617.05"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/55","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e And we won't have parental support either. Pat you don't.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=617.71,619.78"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/56","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Know that that's pessimism. That's not going to help the problem at all. And one of the problems that that we're having inside of this problem, and that is people are doubting everything. Let's try some of the basic things before we get into some of the more doubting everything.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=619.96,632.26"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/57","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e I'm proposing a good dress code.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=632.98,635.23"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/58","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e We'll be back in a moment to continue our discussion of school violence as the students square off continues. Well, during the break, we got to a discussion of who has or hasn't seen guns in the city of high schools. And we were talking kind of talking about metal detectors. Some of you say you have or haven't seen guns. You feel if one has, you should talk about it. I mean, how do you feel about other students actually bringing a gun to school? Well, you said schools are for learning.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=635.59,775.6"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/59","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, they're I'm sure they're in my school. What I've heard from, you know, other people that they are in our school that weapons, not only guns, but other weapons are in our schools. But personally, I have been in the public school system for 12 years and I've not seen a weapon. Richard. I've been in the public school system for three years. I've attended Denver High School for the three years that I've been here in Baltimore. And I have not seen a gun at my school. And I know that there are not guns in my school. And how do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=776.44,801.67"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/60","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e You know how many guns?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=801.76,802.33"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/61","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e I don't believe.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=802.75,803.02"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/62","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e I know they're not my kids.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=803.27,804.58"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/63","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Well, Catherine, say that for a minute.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=804.85,805.99"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/64","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e You don't have to. But the point is that at Dunbar, the students understand we have a certain code of ethics students. And I'm sure there are students at my school who sell drugs, but they don't bring that into the school because I respect the school for what it is. It's a place, for one thing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=806.5,820.24"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/65","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e You gave me a contract to give to Dr. Stanley and Mr. Billups. I showed a student at my school had drawn up a similar contract saying they are going to report it to the nearest administrator or counselor. Somebody in charge. A lot of people say, you know, people can sign contract, they can sign and they don't anything. And then what I know that Joe has a gun. Talk is about a contract you have.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=821.23,845.38"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/66","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e That's up to us administrators.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=845.62,847.9"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/67","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e But anybody else, I.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=848.56,849.93"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/68","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Just I don't they can't say that there are.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=850.07,851.89"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/69","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh, I'm not important.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=852.19,853.63"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/70","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Okay, now, picture this. The vast hundred and 10,000 students in our school system see here for student leaders saying, oh, well, this contract really doesn't mean anything. That, first of all, starts us off on a bad foot at my school. I know that it will work because we say to the students, I say to my friends, you know, this contract is important and I know you would do this. And that's what we've got to do. I mean, we can't keep saying that's not going to work. This is not going to work. We've got to say what we're going to do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=854.23,881.95"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/71","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e And if you want to focus on the positive things. But I say all of us are student leaders. We are the voices of the students in our school. And I know at my school that a lot of people who are afraid of their lives, who feel as though a contract is necessary, but then there are some who are the majority who feel as though, hey, I am not equal.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=882.22,902.04"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/72","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e So then what? Do you change your mind? That's my.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=902.56,904.69"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/73","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Cause. Other things, I think those things are in the minority. I think that it's a shame that students that we see that some people feel it's the majority that are carrying the guns and that are pro-gun. Most students in the school don't want guns in our schools, but a violent majority. And what we what needs to happen is the silent majority needs to start speaking out and saying, I don't want this in my school anymore.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=904.85,923.62"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/74","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e And what and what will that do? You speak out and then what you still need the positive.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=924.07,927.52"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/75","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Detective work, the.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=928.85,930.12"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/76","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Holistic.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=930.18,930.18"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/77","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Approach.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=930.73,930.73"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/78","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e You're just agreeing here you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=931.39,932.29"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/79","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e See metal detectors. That's like if we had a war with the Soviet Union, that's like going to nuclear weapons before even deploying conventional forces. Now the detectors are a waste of money. Metal detectors will not solve anything. Another thing about the architecture, okay, about metal detectors, you have many students. You don't want to be in school to learn. They don't want to be there in the first place. They get to school.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=932.41,952.03"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/80","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e They see what do they while work because the law says they have to be.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=952.69,955.6"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/81","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Exactly. And they go to school and they see a huge line to get into school because everybody has to be crammed through a metal detector. If I'm that stupid.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=955.72,964.21"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/82","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e I'm going to turn around. Looking at right now, I have to go and there will be hat that will be used by security guards when they feel that there is a danger.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=965.02,971.92"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/83","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e But it's not different, though, because you're still you're still being building a cold atmosphere in your school. Okay. So we want to build. We want to build excuse me and we want to build a family relationship in our school. That's the only way to solve this violence problem. And you're not going to do that with metal detectors in our schools. Metal detectors, The way they're talking about it now is that if you see a student in the hallway and you have probable cause or reasonable suspicion all the.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=972.16,992.75"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/84","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Time that feels like this. When Oprah had her show, she had all metal detectors there, everybody got soaked. And that made me feel secure. Like, I know that if they find it, I.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=992.88,1003.66"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/85","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Know they.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1004.35,1005.07"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/86","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Fail because there was they knew.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1005.28,1007.32"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/87","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Because every time. That's right. We sat in the cold for 45 minutes to try to get into the place. And I'll tell you the truth, I know a couple of people who said there's no way I'm sitting out here and went home. And that's exactly what students are going to do. Who don't? I mean.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1007.77,1021.36"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/88","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e People who none of you on the Oprah Winfrey, nobody.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1022.03,1023.58"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/89","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Suggesting that we have the metal detectors indoors. Basically, that's a dead issue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1023.97,1027.3"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/90","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e It's a dead issue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1027.48,1027.9"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/91","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Because the proposal is the recommendation is that they have handheld scanners. And we have if we've created that environment, Koby, where we need handheld scanners, then we better I want to be safe in my school.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1028.17,1037.8"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/92","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e And that really going to make you say when when Bell can have the gun somewhere else or, hey, look, isn't that the guy with the metal detector? Hey, John, one down here. Put the gun in the bathroom. What then? Nothing.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1038.04,1048.63"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/93","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e You know, five times on the clock on your house.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1048.93,1050.82"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/94","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Because.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1051.33,1051.33"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/95","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e I can.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1052.19,1052.32"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/96","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Break through the window.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1052.5,1052.92"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/97","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e Do not know. That's that's that's.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1053.37,1054.86"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/98","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Exactly what it's like saying.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1055.05,1055.86"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/99","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e All right. You mentioned Oprah on her show and some members of the school board. I know. I know the administration and also people in the city of Baltimore are not very pleased with the fact that Baltimore was the the city and the country that was put on the spot.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1056.22,1069.94"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/100","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e To start off by saying that Baltimore was the only school that allowed her to film that show. I think with her show, she focused on a lot of national school violence and a lot of people. She focused on school violence, whether not in New York and L.A. and everything like that. And a lot of people thought, oh, what is really happening at Marvel or at Baltimore City High schools or all over? And what happened was she had so much cover up with so much closeups, like shots from this shot from different place that she just threw it on the board, which a lot of people like, Hey, this really happened in the Baltimore City School.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1071.13,1103.86"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/101","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e I don't think they had mixed emotions. I mean, I think it was very mature of Baltimore to accept this responsibility. I feel that Dr. Hunter said that we have to first accept the problem before we can solve it. And I think that's a very good approach. I think the community has has rallied around the fact that Oprah came here and made up, you know, a big thing. However, I think that she did dwell on the negative and she did give Baltimore a negative image. I think she could have given us a chance to give some solutions. I think, you know, I think I'm going to accuse her of sensationalizing again. I don't think so. I don't think that was. I don't think that was sincere sensationalism on Oprah's part. I think that the show did not show Baltimore in a negative light. What I think it did was I think it showed, like you said, that Baltimore was willing to accept Baltimore was willing to accept its problem. But I think that the show was formatted wrong. And that's sort of part I felt that the show needed. I think that the show needed to have a panel. Well, yeah, but students, you still didn't give students a chance to talk about the solutions? Well, there are a lot of -350 people in the auditorium. Danny, I spoke twice. It was not because of any. I spoke once and she, like, cut. You know, she cut me off because she didn't want to hear what I had. I don't think it was. We are here.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1105.69,1178.64"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/102","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e We are. Sorry you got cut off. Here's your chance. But not What did you want to say? We reach the same number of people.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1179.91,1185.49"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/103","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e No, I was just. I was talking to each.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1186.24,1188.19"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/104","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Have three cameramen.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1188.46,1188.94"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/105","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e I was talking. I was talking about positive things. And I think that she really wanted to portray a negative theme to her audience. And I think that the day before she seemed we were in the the four of us were in a press conference and all of trade. She was like that day, she was so genuine. She was genuinely interested in the students opinions. She was genuinely interested in the problem and she was genuine. I don't really change solutions. I don't. And then the next day, all of a sudden it was something totally different. After the show, she went to the auditorium with 200 students from Southwestern Walbrook. Off camera. No, off camera. Danny, It's off camera. Point is that she was under pressure from the audience and, you know, and Pamela knows and Catherine knows that when they broke for those commercial Oprah, you didn't call them Oprah calling me Danny. It was, of course, time to produce. What are you going to do? The producer was absolutely walking around looking for horror stories that, oh, yes.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1189.81,1237.12"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/106","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Oh, no. Now let's hear from Catherine.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1238.3,1239.64"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/107","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e The audience made the show. She wanted about the whole the end of the program to solutions. And when people got up there, they didn't give us a chance. They didn't give her what she was asking for. And it's too bad. I think the audience themselves were sensationalist and they got too caught up in their own personal experiences to look at the broader issue.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1240.12,1254.25"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/108","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e And I think there were too many horror stories on when I was in school, and I think we should have this. And I think to give the kids get be they when it was too much stories and too many sob stories, I think she should have had a parent. I really think she should have had students like a depressed com. She had student support within the press that a lot of people ex the students questions, not Oprah Winfrey. And I think if she had students on a panel who could ask the questions for the older people, I think she was.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1254.4,1280.8"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/109","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e We have few minutes left. Let's get to more solutions now. And we'll start with you, because you were deprived that opportunity on that. Well, no.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1281.35,1287.4"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/110","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e I was just going to say that it does start in the community and we need community organizations to start back in the schools. The night the Lights go on was a perfect example. It gave the the superintendent a chance to prioritize things. And and I think we need more of that. We need more help from the community and the students need to take responsibility for themselves. All right. That's right. One of the steps that the students need to take and they need to honestly sit down and think about the problem and maybe do something like we've done at Dunbar, The contract that wasn't just a fluke, just to.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1287.61,1316.11"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/111","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Put these are contracts between.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1316.17,1317.04"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/112","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e The students and the students and the administration. The student government President Jonathan Johns wrote a letter and drafted a contract and had it distributed to every student and the student read over the contract. Jonathan explained it over the intercom and the students agreed that this was a good idea. It was not a phony idea. It was a wholehearted from the heart gesture. And I think that that's what we need.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1317.82,1340.86"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/113","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e I think that's good. I think that's productive. I mean, great. But I don't think that you can say that it has solved the problem and no one thing will solve the problem. You have to address it. You have to take, you know, an across the board approach. You have to look at the community, you have to look at the home. You have to. Look at drugs. You have to look at I mean, all the things in our society that cause, you know, violence have to be addressed. I think we need to look at conflict resolution training and mediation. There's a program they're using in New York City public schools where they're having students do peer mediation or actually when there is a conflict, when there is a conflict between two.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1341.31,1373.51"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/114","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e People, whether they're with instead of in the street or out in the hall.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1373.87,1375.88"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/115","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e Right. Another student will step in and say and mediate between them. And they're trained in that. And apparently it's been very successful. We need to implement that kind of progress. So we're looking at it on all violence as an old problem and what we're looking at old solutions. We need to look towards new solutions.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1376.07,1390.79"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/116","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e I think we should also focus on the parents and that they have to work with us. A lot of parents used to brag they took off work where they had PTA meetings. We were there the night before they were home. They didn't feel like coming out. Oh, yeah, I'll see you. Okay. A lot of parents feel as though, Hey, I worked 6 hours a day. I don't think I have time for this. Really got me with it. I saw a lot of parents lined up around Southwestern high school bus in their tails getting to work. Why can't they both stay behind to see what's going on with your child's education?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1391.21,1421.72"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/117","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e That's right. All right. Very good. Before we leave tonight, of course, it is Christmas Eve and we wanted to, since it is peace on earth, goodwill toward men and women to kind of get your wish for Christmas in the new year. Just very quickly, Catherine, what is yours?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1422.5,1436.6"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/118","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e I guess my personal wishes is that I would choose the right colors for next year.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1438.01,1441.64"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/119","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e All right. Any particular college in mind?","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1442.39,1443.74"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/120","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 2:\u003c/strong\u003e I'm looking at University of Pennsylvania. Good luck, Pamela.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1445.48,1447.4"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/121","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e My New Year's resolution would be that we will put prayer back in schools because you see, and as a result, that taking time out, there's a lot of violence, a lot of frustration.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1448.66,1457.93"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/122","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e COLBY Well, I have a personal wish, like, Catherine, that I do get accepted to Johns Hopkins University, and then I have one for the school system, and that is that we can give brotherly love and spread that throughout our school.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1458.57,1470.05"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/123","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e And you, Danny.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1470.32,1470.59"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/124","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 4:\u003c/strong\u003e I would hope that all students in Baltimore City public schools can feel safe in their schools and hope to instill the positive peer pressure throughout the Baltimore City public.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1471.16,1478.87"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/125","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 1:\u003c/strong\u003e Schools. We'll be back in a moment. We've enjoyed our. We've enjoyed our discussion tonight and we've invited all of our students back before they graduate in May, next Saturday night, of course, New Year's Eve, Tony Keene, Madeline Murphy, Luskin Charming and Tom Latham Junior. From all of us to all of you.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1479.11,1589.96"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/126","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"\u003cstrong\u003eSpeaker 3:\u003c/strong\u003e Happy holidays.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730#t=1590.72,1591.25"}]},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["English [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/119004/file/223730/transcript/62932/annotation/127","type":"Annotation","motivation":"subtitling","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/062/932/original/open-uri20240104-1741752-tm0kr?1704395391","format":"text/vtt","language":"en"},"target":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/file_transcripts/associated_files/000/062/932/original/open-uri20240104-1741752-tm0kr?1704395391"}]}]}]}