{"@context":"http://iiif.io/api/presentation/3/context.json","id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/iiif/t727942d4w/manifest","type":"Manifest","label":{"en":["Jamaican Relief Efforts; Najee, 1988-11-09"]},"logo":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/053/original/cropped-marmia-logo-copy1.png?1586173104","metadata":[{"label":{"en":["Source Metadata URI"]},"value":{"en":["https://marmia.libraryhost.com/repositories/2/archival_objects/5295"]}},{"label":{"en":["Date"]},"value":{"en":["1988-11-09 (Creation)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Description"]},"value":{"en":["Be advised that this video may contain sensitive, triggering, and offensive language and content. (Content warning)","Digitized with funding provided by the Council on Library and Information Resources' \"Digitizing Hidden Special Collections and Archives: Amplifying Unheard Voices\" grant program. (Funding note)","\"The Play Friends,\" a Jamaican production at Morgan State University helps Jamaica in the aftermath of Hurricane Gilbert. Harold Anthony interviews jazz musician, Najee. (Scope and Content Note)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Format"]},"value":{"en":["1 U-matic"]}},{"label":{"en":["Identifier"]},"value":{"en":["WJZ-CTYLN-009-017 (Identifier)"]}},{"label":{"en":["Series Title"]},"value":{"en":["City Line"]}}],"summary":{"en":["Be advised that this video may contain sensitive, triggering, and offensive language and content.","Digitized with funding provided by the Council on Library and Information Resources' \"Digitizing Hidden Special Collections and Archives: Amplifying Unheard Voices\" grant program.","\"The Play Friends,\" a Jamaican production at Morgan State University helps Jamaica in the aftermath of Hurricane Gilbert. Harold Anthony interviews jazz musician, Najee."]},"provider":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/aboutus","type":"Agent","label":{"en":["MARMIA"]},"homepage":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/","type":"Text","label":{"en":["MARMIA"]},"format":"text/html"}],"logo":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/organizations/logo_images/000/000/053/original/cropped-marmia-logo-copy1.png?1586173104","type":"Image"}]}],"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/206/348/small/thumbnail_206348_1692295941.jpg?1692295945","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348","type":"Canvas","label":{"en":["Media File 1 of 1 - open-uri20230817-109546-wbj7z2.mp4"]},"duration":1816.024,"width":640,"height":360,"thumbnail":[{"id":"https://d9jk7wjtjpu5g.cloudfront.net/collection_resource_files/thumbnails/000/206/348/small/thumbnail_206348_1692295941.jpg?1692295945","type":"Image","format":"image/jpeg"}],"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/content/1","type":"AnnotationPage","items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/content/1/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"painting","body":{"id":"https://aviary-p-marmia.s3.wasabisys.com/collection_resource_files/resource_files/000/206/348/original/open-uri20230817-109546-wbj7z2.mp4?1692292835","type":"Video","format":"video/mp4","duration":1816.024,"width":640,"height":360},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348","metadata":[]}]}],"annotations":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988","type":"AnnotationPage","label":{"en":["AUTO_TRINT_WJZ-CTYLN-009-017.mp4 [Transcript]"]},"items":[{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/1","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Hi, I'm Jackie Hall. And I'm Harold Anthony. Welcome to City Life on September 12th. This was Jamaica. Hurricane Gilbert hit the island with a 170 mile per hour wallop that left 45 people dead and caused $4.5 million in damage. Today on City Line, we'll find out how Jamaica is recovering from the hurricane, one of the worst in history and find out how some local relief efforts are going. A long way to help Jackie understand this. Still, more than 150,000 homes down there without electricity. That's what I've heard. And there's a great deal more to be done as well. Terrible situation. Well, later on in the show, I had a chance to talk with jazz artist Najee, who was an inspiration for us all. So please stay tuned. That was a much better. Yeah. Okay. Thank you for being with us today on City Line. We're going to have an update on just what has occurred in Jamaica and what more needs to be done since Hurricane Gilbert. With us to talk about this issue is Shirley Pulliam, who is working with the Jamaican embassy in Washington, D.C., and Lloyd Anderson, who is the executive producer of a production called Friends. And it's to benefit the Jamaican Relief Fund, I'm sure. Welcome to City Line, and thank you both for coming by. It's kind of an update. I know that around the 12th of September, we heard so much about Hurricane Gilbert not only hitting Jamaica, but Cancun and some other Caribbean areas. What was the extent of the devastation let's talk about in terms of physical devastation. Okay. I wanted to say that Jamaica has a population of about 2.3 million. And of that population, about 800,000 people were homeless, meaning people that have lost a roof from their house, people whose houses have completely, completely.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=70.53,216.76"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/2","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And I heard introductions, 275 winds, maybe that was some parts of the island. But in Kingston, at the in the path of the hurricane Gilbert winds were at were recorded up to 285 miles per hour. So you can imagine how terrible that was and how devastating it is. It's amazing that only that there were there was just the loss of 45 lives, even though that's tragic in itself. But with that, those kind of statistics, it seems that it could have been worse. Couldn't. Oh, yes, it could have been worse. I think as a little girl, I remember Hurricane Hazel and even that we lost more and more lives. And I think we're really blessed that it was not more people that have lost their lives. Now, you just talk about the numbers of people who were left homeless, the numbers of houses. What about such things as schools and churches and businesses? What about that kind of devastation? Like I think there were affected also, But in what has happened is that the recovery efforts have started to take place. And I was just in Jamaica last weekend and noted that the universe of western India just opened this week. So there were certain areas that were affected. The schools, which I'm sure some of the students were glad for that, but they got an unnecessary vacation. But the experience problem there. So in a business that had to close for a period of time, what about the roads? I can imagine that some of the roads must have been wiped out. Oh, yeah. Roads were severely wiped out. And not only were the roads wiped out, as I say, that when Lloyd went back, hospitals, you know, many of the hospitals and health care facilities and schools were we're totally devastated as well.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=217.84,309.91"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/3","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"You know, so they're just about now beginning to open up some of the schools and some of the health care center, the health centers. But as some roads in a rural area have not yet, you know, been opened up or, you know, to just begin to clear for people to to start their everyday living. What about your own families Now, both of you are from Jamaica. What about your own families? What about personal stories? Oh, my personal story is that my father people are under the impression that when the houses that were damaged were were dumb huts or things that were not properly constructed. I want to make it clear that my parents have a ten, a beautiful, well built ten room house in Kingston. They lost their there. The roof. And my parents are in their seventies, so you can imagine how devastated it to be in your seventies and see the roof off your house. All of your furniture. Everything in the house is gone, completely destroyed. Destroyed. And for my parents, I think what was really more upsetting and I sure for all elderly senior citizen is the is the memories of things in their house and having to start over and start over. Yes they what you know what I had experience of going on to Jamaica just shortly after the hurricane hit and it was an experience for me seeing some of the devastation that, you know, occurred, me and the roofs of houses and things of that nature. But in the era that I come from, luckily, we didn't have that much extensive damage, even though some of the houses were still without lights, you know, whatever. Now we're talking about physical devastation, the roads, the houses, the church, the churches, the hospitals and so forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=310.26,407.83"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/4","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"But what about for the people? What about the emotional toll, the psychological toll that it must have taken? I think that when I talk about what the parents and senior citizens have been going through and just everybody is, yes, there's a severe psychological toll. And as I said, your personal mementos, all the things that they treasure mostly is gone and they have to start all over. I think that's that's the part that's been really rough for many of them. But in Jamaica, as we used to say, Jamaica, no problem. So I think one of the very positive things that have occurred is that people have begun to come together, you know, like anything. And in a crisis situation, we bond together. Other and they're coming together, working with each other. I was at an affair recently with the ambassador of Jamaica, and he indicated that people are really. One man even indicated that corned beef, you know, was in can because all of went without electricity. Of course, they had no no way of keeping their meats together. So he said it is eaten corned beef and rice. Corned beef and bread, corned beef and corn, corned beef, I mean everything, you know. But they've made it. They really made a joke out of it to keep their spirit up. Let me let me introduce someone who has just joined us who probably doesn't even need an introduction. It's Billy Murphy, a local attorney, a former judge. Thank you for joining us. Thank you. You had some difficulties, but year. You're involved in the whole relief effort for Jamaica, correct? That's right. What are some of the things that you have found out that spurred you to get involved? Well, I'm basically an honorary citizen of Jamaica.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=408.37,499.52"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/5","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It's my second home. I think I've been there more than I've been any other place. And I have an affection for the nation and the people. And this is a tragedy because all of the crops of Jamaica, as you've probably said many times yourself, have been devastated for at least five years. The water supply is so dangerous that it may spread disease. No one has food in the upper mountain areas. The educational systems completely disrupted. And when the Jamaican community asked whether I would be willing to help, of course I said yes. And my role has been basically to support the efforts of Shirley Pulliam and the other fine people who put the committee together and who are doing most of the work and have interface with the mayor. And because of the committee's request, the mayor has very graciously committed a tremendous number of resources to and he's going to send three members of his Cabinet on an inspection tour of Jamaica to see whether or not the city services we have and we can provide will be useful to the Jamaican says. Let me ask, though, do you feel that Hurricane Gilbert has really and we keep using the word devastated, devastated the economy for years to come? Oh, yes. Jamaica was struggling before Hurricane Gilbert, wasn't it? What about the economy now? What about in five years? Ten years? Well, let me just speak to that briefly. Is that Jamaica economy had begin to level off. You know, because we we had a period of time that it was really terrible, as you know, but it just began to get couldn't absorb this. Yes. And but they were just getting on your feet, just, you know, and just begin to move. One of the things that we want to point out is that when you think of Jamaica as a producer of bananas, the Banana, and probably about a year and a half before the banana plants will grow and begin to, you know, to bear fruit, sugar cane.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=500.03,615.71"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/6","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"It is where you get rum from that that crop is devastated. When you look at coconut, we also use coconut for so many things. It takes about five, 5 to 7 years before coconut tree can grow and bear. Everybody know about the famous Blue Mountain Coffee. Blue Mountain coffee. It takes about five years, but you can look at it any number of exactly just. So just think about the farmers and think about. And of course, our biggest trade is tourism. We're going to get into that. And when we come back, the other thing, too, is that we're going to see what efforts have taken place and what more needs to be done. We'll take a break and be right back. Any other areas that you can think? Yeah, the other areas are also. Okay, We're back on City Line talking about Jamaica and the Hurricane Gilbert's devastation and what's being done to bring the island back to life. And of course, there is life there, but to bring it back. Just before the break, we were talking about the impact on tourism. Give us an update on that. I think it's been a remarkable comeback. Many people go to Jamaica now as part of their willingness to support the island's recovery. The beaches are all fine. The hotels are all open, all the tourist services are doing just fine. But what kind of numbers have they been able to calculate that yet are really going? There's been a small slump in the beginning, but it's almost back to normal. I was just in Jamaica last weekend and I stayed at the most famous resort, Jamaica, Jamaica. Speaking with the manager there. Some of the things that they're doing is bringing travel agents to come in to see for themselves that the island is still there.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=616.16,780.76"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/7","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"And what will they see when they. What did they see when they got there? Who does be just in there that there's a hotel still stand in. The people are still as friendly and that tourism is still alive. Do not stop Keep coming down. And your hotel was full when I left there. As a matter of fact, it looks normal to tourists, right? It only looks abnormal when you get into the areas with tourists traditionally don't go. And what you find happening is the recovery is so far on the way that you can hard to see the damage been there in certain parts of the island. This person is very puzzled about something else that's positive and that's the amount of relief amount of the relief effort and the extent of the relief effort in this country and elsewhere around the world. Talk about that a little bit. Real quickly, is that elsewhere we have Saudi Arabia, Canada, Japan, all of the U.S. sending money, American send materials to Brazil, because it's one of the big things they need is materials that is most crucial and, of course, sending food. And I think America, as I think to date, has sent over $125 million of of food and money to Jamaica to help. So I think that is fantastic. And I know tons of other supplies and stuff. So that's maybe where we can talk about the Jamaican at. We started the Jamaican Hurricane Relief Fund right here in Maryland. Of course, I turn to Murphy and the there is about nine other members of that group, and it's the Jamaican Association of Maryland and Baltimore Cricket Cricket Club who have come together and said, I need you. We're going to get that. Now, speaking of relief and benefits and so forth.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=781.03,879.55"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/8","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Now that leads us right into friends. Friends, which is you, the executive producer of. Yes, it's a production. Tell me a little about the production. It's a romantic comedy that's come directly from Jamaica. It we had our premiere back in Washington, September 14, and then we played the Tacoma Theater for eight performances. And we'll be performing at Morgan State University. When is that? November 18 through to 28 for three shows. And it's to benefit the benefit of Jamaica Hurricane Relief Fund. Incidentally, the Brookshire Hotel has donated rooms. Yes, for the actors and actresses to stay. And generally the Maryland community has been warm in its response. But we still need more. We need money and we need nonperishable food. Such as what kinds of things? Canned goods, Canned goods, dry goods. No more clothing is needed. The world has responded to all that money and dry goods. And if you have special skills and you have some time, the Jamaican people would appreciate your efforts. Stephanie And I want to tell you that we have sent to date from our group 4340, what you call it, a 40 foot container of clothes and food by the Evergreen Shipping Company. And Devlin Cadaver Organization has been almost instrumental in spearheading some aspect of that. We have the packet, the trucking company, Preston Tropical Trucking Company. The mayor has given us a place to store all our you know, you still need more. Oh, yes. And we haven't been able to. Shafer has received one. Yes. And it's yeah, we got to congratulate him for the victory over. Okay. But Senator McCloskey is off his true governor governorship with Governor Schaefer as we send a whole plane of food went down. Now, you mentioned skills. What kinds of skills are needed? Well, as part of the construction effort, if people have construction skills, go to Jamaica, if they understand water systems and supplies, go to Jamaica.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=879.88,999.61"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/9","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"If we have electrical skills, the power lines need a repair. If you're a telephone technician, go down there and help roll your sleeves up. They're welcomed with open. Now, in terms of supplies, will there be a difficulty in terms of distributing the things that are sent there? One of the things that you've done because of that difficulty, you can imagine it is a job trouble. They have Project Accord, which is an organization that has the Salvation Army and all of the Jamaican churches have come together under one umbrella. And Project Accord is the group that are responsible to disseminate the food because they have had some problems with the government, you know, not because the government has had some problems trying to put all the pieces together. And, you know, they're doing a fantastic job working with the government and the private people. But we are still concerned about the people in the rural area up in the bushes, as we say, and up in the hills. Now, let's before we leave, we need to, number one, give contact, name, number or whatever, and also to give the pertinent information concerning friends again, and I promise you I will be there and support the effort where your friends are, right? Yes, I will be there, my friend. Go ahead and give us the details again. Where can you buy tickets? Tickets can be purchased at the University Morgan State University through the Student Union, also Jamaica Hurricane Hotline and the dates again, November 18 through the 20th. Three performances starting at 730 on Sunday. There's a matinee at 2:00. Okay. And the number we have on the boat on the screen now, and we will continue to watch it. And we will also have it at our offices here at the city line.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=1000.07,1093.68"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/10","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"Thank you all for being here today. And we would like to thank all of the friends of Jamaica who have responded. It's just been wonderful. Thank you so much. And again, good luck to you. Thank you. We are going to take a break and come back. This camera work is something I will come back after we look at the community calendar. Stay with us. Since I was going to give. But. Well. They may in this gruesome world, so caught up in the confusion. Nothing is making sense for me. You. But maybe you could find a way to decide how to make it right. What do we do? We got. Only. We've got the channels on our shoulders. Sometimes it just seems so much what we go through. I understand. We can make it right. What do we. How will this make this world a better. Calls for a recount. I want to go. I love that video. Love that Jamaican music. You know, that was a very interesting proposition that Billy made for folks to go down to Jamaica. It's so necessary. Yeah, you can do a good deed and enjoy yourself at the same time. Exactly. Jackie, today's your day. Got a special friend of yours. My favorite. Yeah. Nadine Right after this break. So you won't want to go anywhere. Stay with me. And you know, I love that. You know, so many young people are learning to appreciate the great American art for jazz. And one reason for that is because of the new artists that are appearing on the scene heading up. That movement has not had a chance to meet him. And we discussed his career and some of the new artists on the scene. There's quite a similarity in what I do.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=1094.28,1434.7"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/11","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"George Howard, Kinyanjui and a few others. We were pretty much hitting in the same market, however, that there is a difference in style or characteristic, the way that we may approach things on an individual basis. A lot of good, talented instrumentalists have stepped up this year, Paul Jackson, guitarist Gerald Albright, saxophonist and all the Beasley. So there's been quite a few that are coming up through the ranks now. You have skyrocketed. You just burst onto the charts. Yeah, all of a sudden. Has your ascension been kind of like a dizzying ride for you, or has it all been an easy transition? I think for me personally, it's been a good transition. I think I've had a lot of preparation before this point. I've had a lot of time of denial, so to speak. And during that period, it helped me to gain a plan, you know, to work out a plan as to what I was going to do. It's more it takes more than just playing music or playing the saxophone. It's, you know, also an employer. You know, you're also a public image, public figures. And for some people, you're a role model, you know, So it's not a negative pressure, but it is a realistic pressure. You are overwhelmed by it all. Sometimes. Sometimes I feel, you know, I just need to leave it alone for a minute, come back to it. But I love what I do. I enjoy it immensely. The name Naji. Where does it originate? It originates from the Arabic language. And it means, well, I've research one meaning, which means intimate or secret friend of the creator. However, Arabella told me that it also means one who calls people to the creative with a certain calling. So I guess it's a little bit of all that.","format":"text/plain"},"target":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348#t=1435.06,1619.34"},{"id":"https://marmia.aviaryplatform.com/collections/948/collection_resources/105578/file/206348/transcript/48988/annotation/12","type":"Annotation","motivation":"transcribing","body":{"type":"TextualBody","value":"There are a lot of young aspiring musicians out there. Is it all glamor? Do you have any advice for them? Oh, certainly. It's This business of music is not all glamor English. It's a business and it's hard work and it has some hard, cruel realities about it. I think the number one thing I would stress to anyone in this business is to remember that it takes more than just developing the art that they have to familiarize themselves with the nature of the business as much as they can, or either have people that they trust in their circles to represent them. And remember that don't be discouraged because things don't happen overnight. It's a business that takes a long time to make money and developing. And, you know, you have to have the patience and the dedication to make it work and see it through. And I just basically would say to follow your vision, because no one can see it clearer than you. As talented as he is. Jackie, I was surprised that he was so humble. Yeah, that's why I love him so much. Jackie, what's happening next week? Okay. Next week we will visit the city jail and meet the city Corrections commissioner, Barbara Bostic, who is the only woman in the country to hold that position. And next week, joining me, the former Miss America, Vanessa the Right Stuff. Williams will share a comeback story with us. Be here, Jackie. I want to see a little bit more energy. Why don't we take a look at his video personality? Fantastic. Bye bye. 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